![]() Christmas gifts for the Antarctic explorer in your life. The station is an amazing feat of engineering, dedicated to advancing the farthest frontiers of science. Arty Antarctic: must-have Christmas gifts with an artistic twist. and Mexico combined that is cut off from the rest of the globe by a circulating Southern Ocean current. ![]() Perhaps the world's most remote research facility, it lies at the heart of a continent the size of the U.S. Housing, dining, recreation, administration, science and communications are located in the new building.Īs it has in its various incarnations for more than 50 years, Amundsen-Scott South Pole Station sits at the Earth's axis, atop a continental ice sheet more than a mile thick that moves 30 feet every year. Fuel and cargo storage, waste-management facilities, maintenance garages and power plant in the new station are located beneath the surface of the ice sheet. It is capable of housing more than 100 people. It was designed and constructed so that it can be hydraulically raised to extend the station's useful life. NSFs Amundsen-Scott South Pole Station sits at the Earths axis, atop a constantly shifting continental ice. Unlike its two predecessors, which eventually were buried by drifting snow, the new station is aerodynamically designed and elevated above the surface of the Antarctic ice sheet to allow blowing snow to drift beneath it. The complexity of the new station is in stark contrast to Amundsen's flag-decked tent. Congress in the late 1990's, to replace a domed station built in the 1970's. It culminated a multi-year modernization project, authorized by the U.S. The dedication of the new Amundsen-Scott South Pole Station officially ushered in a new support system for enormously complex telescopes seismic instruments a massive detector for elusive subatomic particles called neutrinos an atmospheric observatory and other large-scale scientific experiments. In January of 2008, the National Science Foundation (NSF) dedicated a new research station at the geographic South Pole, the third successive U.S. Scott and his party, who died returning from the Pole, were the last people to stand there for more than 40 years. Scott, his rival for that honor, found it roughly a month later. 14, 1911, the first man-made structure was erected at the Earth's southernmost point: a forlorn pyramidal tent left by Norwegian Roald Amundsen, testifying to his achievement as the first person in history to reach the South Pole. NSF's Amundsen-Scott South Pole Station sits at the Earth's axis, atop a constantly shifting continental ice sheet several miles thick.Ī century ago, on Dec.
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